Baltimore Mayor Signs Executive Order to Safeguard Residents’ Rights Amidst Federal Immigration Enforcement

Mayor Brandon M. Scott of Baltimore has signed an executive order aimed at protecting the constitutional rights and safety of all city residents, particularly in light of increased federal immigration enforcement activities nationwide. The order, titled “Protecting the Rights and Well-Being of Baltimore City Residents,” was announced on Wednesday, March 4, 2026, and seeks to address concerns about potential civil rights violations and the fear these federal actions may create within communities. The executive order specifically clarifies existing policies, outlines proactive measures the city will take to uphold constitutional protections, and affirms that the Baltimore Police Department will remain under local authority.

The executive order acknowledges the significant contributions of immigrant communities to Baltimore’s social and economic landscape, highlighting them as essential workers, business owners, and neighbors. In response to what is described as aggressive federal immigration enforcement, the order establishes policies designed to ensure that all residents, irrespective of their background or immigration status, receive protection and can access city services without fear. To support this, the city plans to enhance its “Know Your Rights” outreach initiatives by introducing a new webpage dedicated to informing residents about their constitutional rights. This webpage will also feature the Mayor’s Office of Immigrant Affairs’ updated Safe City Baltimore program, which provides education on rights, immigration legal screenings, and assistance to families affected by detention.

Furthermore, the executive order reinforces an existing internal policy that prohibits Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents from entering city facilities without a judicial warrant. This measure is intended to allow residents to access city services without the apprehension of immigration enforcement. The city also announced its preparedness to pursue all available legal avenues to challenge any federal actions deemed unconstitutional. As part of its commitment to transparency and accountability, Baltimore will also regularly submit Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requests to the Department of Homeland Security to gather information regarding immigration enforcement within the city.

A key aspect of the executive order is its affirmation that the Baltimore Police Department (BPD) will continue to operate under local control and remain focused on protecting all residents. The order explicitly states that immigration enforcement is a federal responsibility, not that of local police. Consistent with its long-standing policy, BPD officers will not inquire about immigration status during routine interactions, nor will they detain individuals based solely on their immigration status, nor will they assist or interfere with civil immigration enforcement. The order also mandates that BPD officers wear department-issued uniforms and equipment while on duty and provide their rank, name, and badge number if requested by a member of the public. The city is urging federal law enforcement agents operating in Baltimore to adopt similar standards of transparency when engaging with residents.

The executive order also imposes restrictions on the use of city property. It directs city agencies with authority over physical property to prevent their facilities from being utilized by ICE agents for staging, processing, or operational bases unless a valid judicial warrant is presented. Finally, the order grants authorization for the City Solicitor and city attorneys to volunteer their personal time to provide pro bono legal representation to residents involved in immigration cases. This multifaceted approach underscores Baltimore’s commitment to upholding the rights and dignity of all its inhabitants.

Article by Mel Anara, based upon information from the City of Baltimore

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